Unified Threads

American Standard for Unified Threads - Screw Threads - B1.1 (UN/UNR)


The standard also distinguishes between different thread classes depending on tolerance and allowance:


External threads Internal threads Type of fit Examples
1A 1B loose fit Rigging gear, turnbuckles
2A 2B normal fit Flanges, ordinary bolted connections
3A 3B tight fit Socket head cap screws
NC5 HF interference fit
NC5 CSF interference fit
NC5 ONF interference fit
NC5IF interference fit
NC5INF interference fit for materials with hardness less than 16 = HB

The classes shall normally not be used to accommodate the thickness = of the coating. Further details on tolerances are given


Metric Bolts

Default metric fastener thread tolerance class is "medium", corresponding to 6H/6g. The 6H/6g fit is the standard ISO tolerance class for general use.

Metric Versus Imperial

B1.1 internal and external thread tolerance class 2B/2A is essentially equivalent to ISO thread tolerance class and fits 6H/6g. Imperial tolerance class 3A is approximately equivalent to ISO tolerance class 4g6g, though class fit 3B/3A is approximately equivalent to ISO class fit 4H5H/4h6h. For full details, see ISO 965-1, Sects. 5.2, 7, and 12.