From the Annual book of ASTM Standards, Volume 02.04, annex F1:
| Metric: |
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| Where: | As | = | tensile stress area [mm2] | |
| D | = | nominal thread diameter [mm] | ||
| P | = | thread pitch [mm] |
| Imperial: |
| |||
| Where: | As | = | tensile stress area [in2] | |
| D | = | basic major diameter [in] | ||
| n | = | number of threads per inch [in-1] |